in Medical Terms

What Does Spastic Entropion Mean?

Spastic entropion is a specific type of entropion, which is a condition where the eyelid turns inward against the eye. In spastic entropion, this inward turning of the eyelid occurs due to excessive contracture or spasm of the orbicularis oculi muscle, which is responsible for closing the eyelid.

The orbicularis oculi muscle can become overactive or spastic, causing the eyelid to pull inward. This inward turning can lead to discomfort, irritation, and potential damage to the cornea and conjunctiva, as the eyelashes and skin rub against the eye’s surface.

Spastic entropion often results from conditions that cause muscle spasms or increased muscle tone around the eye, such as certain neurological disorders or chronic inflammation. Treatment typically focuses on addressing the underlying cause of the muscle spasm and may include muscle relaxants, surgical intervention to correct the eyelid position, or other therapies aimed at reducing muscle contracture.

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